HTML tutorial basics

LEARN HTML LANGUAGE BY Ritesh

HTML TUTORIAL BY RITESH

INTRODUCTION TO HTML LANGUAGE

HTML(HyperText Markup Language) is a type of language used for developing websites, webpages, web applications etc. It has also included CSS(Cascading Style Sheets), JavaScript, VBS Script etc. The browsers recieves html codes from the webservers, websites or from local storage. And then convert html codes into multimedia webpages. HTML was firstly introduced by Berners-Lee. This code was written by using tags and elements such as:

<html>,</html>,<head>,</head>, <title>,</title>,<body>,</body> etc.

In 1980, physicist Tim Berners-Lee, a contractor at CERN, proposed and prototyped ENQUIRE, a system for CERN researchers to use and share documents. In 1989, Berners-Lee wrote a memo proposing an Internet -basedhypertext system. Berners-Lee specified HTML and wrote the browser and server software in late 1990. That year, Berners-Lee and CERN data systems engineer Robert Cailliau collaborated on a joint request for funding, but the project was not formally adopted by CERN. In his personal notes from 1990 he listed "some of the many areas in which hypertext is used" and put an encyclopedia first. The first publicly available description of HTML was a document called "HTML Tags", first mentioned on the Internet by Tim Berners-Lee in late 1991. It describes 18 elements comprising the initial, relatively simple design of HTML.

Except for the hyperlink tag, these were strongly influenced by SGMLguid, an in-house Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)-based documentation format at CERN. Eleven of these elements still exist in HTML 4.

HTML is a markup language that web browsers use to interpret and compose text, images, and other material into visual or audible web pages. Default characteristics for every item of HTML markup are defined in the browser, and these characteristics can be altered or enhanced by the web page designer's additional use of CSS. Many of the text elements are found in the 1988 ISO technical report TR 9537 Techniques for using SGML, which in turn covers the features of early text formatting languages such as that used by theRUNOFF command developed in the early 1960s for the CTSS (Compatible Time-Sharing System) operating system: these formatting commands were derived from the commands used by typesetters to manually format documents. However, the SGML concept of generalized markup is based on elements (nested annotated ranges with attributes) rather than merely print effects, with also the separation of structure and markup; HTML has been progressively moved in this direction with CSS. Berners-Lee considered HTML to be an application of SGML.

It was formally defined as such by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) with the mid-1993 publication of the first proposal for an HTML specification, the "Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)" Internet Draft by Berners-Lee and Dan Connolly, which included an SGML Document type definition to define the grammar.

The draft expired after six months, but was notable for its acknowledgment of the NCSA Mosaic browser's custom tag for embedding in-line images, reflecting the IETF's philosophy of basing standards on successful prototypes. Similarly, Dave Raggett 's competing Internet-Draft, "HTML+ (Hypertext Markup Format)", from late 1993, suggested standardizing already-implemented features like tables and fill-out forms. (Source Wikipedia).

All the list and meaning of 128 HTML tags


    A

  1. A - Anchor
  2. ABBR - Abbreviation
  3. ACRONYM - Acronym
  4. ADDRESS - Address
  5. APPLET - Specifies an applet
  6. AREA - Image map region
  7. ARTICLE - Used in a blog post, forum post, newspaper article etc
  8. ASIDE - Used to specify a section of a page aside from the related section
  9. AUDIO - Used to set audio in web pages

    B

  10. B - Bold text
  11. BASE - Document base URI
  12. BASEFONT - Document base URI
  13. BDO - BiDi override
  14. BDI - Bi-directional isolation
  15. BGSOUND - Document base URI
  16. BIG - Large text
  17. BLINK - Blinks the text
  18. BLOCKQUOTE - Block quotation
  19. BODY - Document body
  20. BR - Line break
  21. BUTTON - Button

    C

  22. CANVAS - Document base URI
  23. CAPTION - Used for creating a caption for a table
  24. CENTRE - Used for centering the content enclosed with this tag
  25. CITE - Citation
  26. CODE - Computer code
  27. COL - Table column
  28. COLGROUP - Table column group
  29. COMMENT - Comment tag

    D

  30. DATALIST - Specifies set of options for <input> element
  31. DD - Definition description
  32. DEL - Deleted text
  33. DFN - Defined term
  34. DIALOG - Dialog tag
  35. DIR - Dir tag
  36. DIV - Generic block-level container
  37. DL - Definition list
  38. DT - Definition term

    E

  39. EM - Emphasis
  40. EMBED - Embeding tag

    F

  41. FIELDSET - Form control group
  42. FIGCAPTION - Figure caption
  43. FIGURE - Setting a figure
  44. FONT - Words
  45. FOOTER - Specifies a footer
  46. FORM - Interactive form
  47. FRAME - Used to make a frame
  48. FRAMESET - Used to divide the window into frames

    G


    H

  49. <h1> to <h6> level headings
  50. HEAD - Document head
  51. HEADER - Specifies a header for a document or section
  52. HR - Horizontal rule
  53. HTML - HTML document

    I

  54. I - Italic text
  55. IFRAME - Inline frame
  56. ILAYER - Used to create layer
  57. IMG - Inline image
  58. INPUT - Form input
  59. INS - Inserted text
  60. ISINDEX - Used for querying a document through a text field

    J


    K

  61. KBD - Text to be input
  62. KEYGEN - Used to process Web forms

    L

  63. LABEL - Form field label
  64. LAYER - Used for making layer
  65. LEGEND - Fieldset caption
  66. LI - List item
  67. LINK - Document relationship

    M

  68. MAIN - Specifies main or important content in the document
  69. MAP - Image map
  70. MARK - Used for marking alphabets, words or sentence
  71. MARQUEE - Use for moving text
  72. MENU - Used for creating a menu list
  73. MENUITEM - Used for setting menu items for a menu
  74. META - Metadata
  75. METER - Used for making meter
  76. MULTICOL - Used for creating Multiple Columns

    N

  77. NAV - Navigation links
  78. NOBR - Used to instruct the browser not to break the specified text
  79. NOEMBED - Used to handle browsers which do not support the <embed> tag
  80. NOFRAMES - Used to handle the browsers which do not support <frame> tag
  81. NOSCRIPT - Alternate script content

    O

  82. OBJECT - Object
  83. OL - Ordered list
  84. OPTGROUP - Option group
  85. OPTION - Menu option
  86. OUTPUT - Specifies the result of a calculation

    P


  87. P - Paragraph
  88. PARAM - Object parameter
  89. PLAINTEXT - Used to write all text in the document exactly as it was typed
  90. PRE - Preformatted text
  91. PROGRESS - Specifies a completion progress of a task

    Q

  92. Q - Short quotation

    R

  93. RP - Specifies to show browsers that do not support the ruby annotations
  94. RT - Used for pronunciation of character in ruby annotations
  95. RUBY - Specifies ruby annotations

    S

  96. SAMP - Sample output
  97. SCRIPT - Client-side script
  98. SECTION - Specifies a section in a document
  99. SELECT - Option selector
  100. SMALL - Small text
  101. SOURCE - Specifies source
  102. SPACER - Specifies a space
  103. SPAN - Generic inline container
  104. STRIKE - Specifies a strike
  105. STRONG - Strong emphasis
  106. STYLE - Embedded style sheet
  107. SUB - Subscript
  108. SUMMARY - Specifies a summary, lefend or caption
  109. SUP - Superscript
  110. SVG - Scalable Vector Graphics

    T

  111. TABLE - Table
  112. TBODY - Table body
  113. TD - Table data cell
  114. TEXTAREA - Multi-line text input
  115. TFOOT - Table foot
  116. TH - Table header cell
  117. THEAD - Table head
  118. TIME - Used for displaying the date and time
  119. TITLE - Document title
  120. TR - Table row
  121. TRACK - Used for defining captions, subtitles, and other content for <audio> and <video> tags
  122. TT - Teletype text

    U

  123. U - Underline
  124. UL - Unordered list

    V

  125. VAR - Variable
  126. VIDEO - A tag to set up video

    W

  127. WBR - Word break opportunity

    X

  128. XMP - Used to write all text in the document exactly as it was typed

    Y


    Z



    A

    A tag

    The A element denotes an anchor tag a hypertext link or the destination of a link. The HREF attribute specifies a hypertext link to another resource, such as an HTML document or a JPEG image.

    Example


    Abbr tag

    The ABBR element is used to markup abbreviations. The TITLE attribute is useful in conjunction with ABBR to give the long form of the abbreviation, allowing visual browsers to provide the long form as a "tooltip". If the short form is a pronounceable word, the ACRONYM element should be used instead of ABBR.


    ACRONYM tag

    The ACRONYM element is used to markup acronyms. The TITLE attribute is useful in conjunction with ACRONYM to give the long form of the acronym, allowing visual browsers to provide the long form as a "tooltip". Examples:

    Ex.:


    ADDRESS TAG

    The ADDRESS element provides contact information for a document or part of a document. Information provided by ADDRESS may include the names of the document's maintainers, links to the maintainers' Web pages, e-mail addresses for feedback, postal addresses, phone numbers, and so on. ADDRESS tag italics the text.

    Ex.:


    AREA TAG

    The HTML <area> tag is used for defining an area in an image map.

    Ex.:

    APPLET TAG

    The HTML <applet> tag specifies an applet. It is used for embedding a Java applet within an HTML document. It is not supported in HTML5.

    Ex.:

    ARTICLE TAG

    The HTML <article> tag is used in a blog post, forum post, newspaper article etc. It specifies self-contained composition in a site, document, page or application.

    ASIDE TAG

    The HTML <aside> tag is used to specify a section of a page aside from the related section. This tag can be used for glossary definitions, author biography, author profile etc.

    AUDIO TAG

    The HTML <audio> tag is used to embed audio in web pages.

    B

    B TAG

    The HTML <b> tag specifies bold text.

    BASE TAG

    The HTML <base> tag is used to specify a base URI, or URL, for relative links. For example, you can set the base URL once at the top of your page in header section, then all subsequent relative links will use that URL as a starting point.

    BASEFONT TAG

    The HTML <basefont> tag is used to specify a base font for the document to use. This base font is applied to complete document. This tag is depreciated now.

    BDO TAG

    The HTML <bdo> tag is used to override the default text direction.

    BDI TAG

    The HTML <bdi> tag is Bi-directional isolation element which is used to embed text with a different direction from another text.

    BGSOUND TAG

    The HTML <bgsound> tag is used to play a soundtrack in the background. This tag is for Internet Explorer only.

    BIG TAG

    The HTML <big> tag increases the font size. This tag is not supported in HTML5.

    BLINK TAG

    The HTML <blink> tag is used to enclose a text to make it blink. This tag was supported by Netscape and now this is obsolete.

    BLOCKQUOTE TAG

    The HTML <blockquote> tag is used for indicating long quotations (i.e. quotations that span multiple lines). It should contain only block-level elements within it, and not just plain text.

    BODY TAG

    <Body> tag is used to edit your body.

    BR TAG

    <br> tag is used to break line.

    BUTTON TAG

    The HTML <button> tag is used for creating a button within HTML form. You can also use <input> tag to create similar buttons.

    C

    CANVAS TAG

    The HTML <canvas> tag is for drawing graphics, animations etc using scripting.

    CAPTION TAG

    The HTML <caption> tag is used for creating a caption for a table. There could be only one caption per table.

    CENTER TAG

    The HTML <center> tag is used for centering the content enclosed with this tag. This tag is depreciated.

    CITE TAG

    The HTML <cite> tag specifies a citation. It can be defined as title of a work.

    CODE TAG

    The HTML <code> tag specifies computer code text.

    COL TAG

    The HTML <col> tag allows authors to group together attribute specifications for table columns. The does not group columns together structurally -- that is the role of the element. The elements are empty and serve only as a support for attributes.

    COLGROUP TAG

    The HTML <colgroup> tag is used for specifying properties for a group of columns within a table. If you need to apply different properties to a column within a colgroup, you can use the HTML col tag within the colgroup tag.

    COMMENT TAG

    The HTML comment tag "<!-- -->" allows authors to comment their HTML code. This tag is supported by IE only. It is recommended to use <!--....--> to comment your tags. This tag is compatible to all browsers.

    D

    DATALIST

    The HTML <datalist> tag specifies set of options for <input> element

    DD TAG

    The HTML <dd> tag is used for specifying a definition description in a definition list. A definition list is similar to other lists but in a definition list, each list item contains two entries; a term and a description.

    DEL TAG

    The HTML <del> tag is used for markup of deleted text.

    DFN

    The HTML <dfn> tag specifies a definition term.

    DIALOG TAG

    <dialog> tag is used for defining a dialog.

    DIR TAG

    The HTML <dir> tag is used for specifying a directory list. This is very similar to <ul> tag but now this is deprecated.

    DIV TAG

    The HTML <div> tag is used for defining a section of your document. With the div tag, you can group large sections of HTML elements together and format them with CSS. The difference between the div tag and the span tag is that the div tag is used with blocklevel elements whilst the span tag is used with inline elements.

    DL TAG

    The HTML <dl> tag is used for declaring a definition list. This tag is used within <dd> tag. A definition list is similar to other lists but in a definition list, each list item contains two entries; a term and a description.

    DT TAG

    The HTML <dt> tag is used to define the start of a term in a definition list. A definition list is similar to other lists but in a definition list, each list item contains two entries; a term and a description.

    E

    EM TAG

    The HTML <em> tag formats the text in a document. It specifies emphasized text.

    EMBED TAG

    The HTML <embed> tag represents a container for external application or interactive content.

    F

    FIELDSET TAG

    The HTML <fieldset> tag is used for grouping related form elements. By using the fieldset tag and the legend tag, you can make your forms much easier to understand for your users.

    FIGCAPTION

    The HTML <figcaption> tag specifies a caption for an element.

    FIGURE TAG

    The HTML <figure> tag specifies self-contained content.

    FONT TAG

    The HTML <font> tag is used to specify the font of the text. It is deprecated in HTML as well as in XHTML.

    FOOTER TAG

    The HTML <footer> tag specifies a footer for a document or section.

    FORM TAG

    The HTML <form> tag is used for creating a form for user input. A form can contain textfields, checkboxes, radio-buttons and more. Forms are used to pass user-data to a specified URL.

    FRAME TAG

    The HTML <frame> tag is used to specify each frame within a frameset tag. This tag is not supported in HTML5.

    FRAMESET TAG

    The HTML <frameset> tag is used to divide the window into frames. This tag is not supported in HTML5.

    H

    H1 TO H6 TAG

    The HTML <h1> to <h6> tag is used to define headings in an HTML document. <h1> defines largest heading and <h6> defines smallest heading.

    HEAD TAG

    The HTML <head> tag is used for indicating the head section of the HTML document. Tags included inside head tags are not displayed on browser window.

    HEADER TAG

    The HTML <header> tag specifies a header for a document or section.

    HR TAG

    The HTML <hr> tag is used for creating a horizontal line. This is also called Horizontal Rule in HTML.

    HTML TAG

    The HTML <html> tag is the container that contains all other HTML elements except for the !doctype tag which is located before the opening <html> tag. All other HTML elements are nested between the <html> and </html> tags.

    I

    I TAG

    The HTML <i> tag is used to display the content in italic.

    IFRAME TAG

    The HTML <iframe> tag is used to create an inline frame.

    ILAYER TAG

    The HTML <ilayer> tag is used to create a layer that occupies space in the containing text flow. Subsequent content is placed after the space occupied by the <ilayer>. This is in contrast to the <layer> tag, which creates a layer above the containing text flow, allowing subsequent content to be placed under the layer just created.

    IMG TAG

    The HTML <img> tag is used to put an image in an HTML document.

    INPUT TAG

    The HTML <input> tag is used within a form to declare an input element - a control that allows the user to input data.

    INS TAG

    The HTML <ins> tag is used to indicate newly inserted text.

    ISINDEX TAG

    The HTML <isindex> tag is used for querying a document through a text field. The tag can be used anywhere but head tag is preferable. It is a deprecated tag and should not be used.

    K

    KBD TAG

    The HTML <kbd> tag defines keyboard input. It is a phrase tag.

    KEYGEN TAG

    The HTML <keygen> tag is used to process Web forms with certificate management systems. The element generates a secure key and submits the public key.

    L

    LABEL TAG

    The HTML <label> tag is used to add a label to a form control like text, textarea etc.

    LAYER TAG

    The HTML <layer> tag is used to position and animate (through scripting) elements in a page. A layer can be thought of as a separate document that resides on top of the main one, all existing within one window. This tag has support in Netscape 4 and higher versions of it.

    LEGEND TAG

    The HTML <legend> tags used to define a caption for <fieldset> tag.

    LI TAG

    The HTML <li> tag is used for specifying a list item in ordered, unordered, directory, and menu lists.

    LINK TAG

    The HTML <link> tag is used for defining a link to an external document. It is placed in the <head> section of the document.

    M

    MAIN TAG

    The HTML <main> tag specifies main or important content in the document. It can be used only once per page and can't be used as a descendent of <article>, <aside>, <footer>, <header>, <nav> element.

    MAP TAG

    The HTML <map> tag is used for defining an image map along with <img> tag.

    MARK TAG

    The HTML <mark> tag specifies a text highlighted for reference purposes, that is for its relevance in another context.

    MARQUEE TAG

    The HTML <marquee> tag is used for scrolling piece of text or image displayed either horizontally across or vertically down your web site page depending on the settings.

    MENU TAG

    The HTML <menu> tag is used for creating a menu list. This tag has been deprecated in HTML and redefined in HTML5.

    MENUITEM

    The HTML <menuitem> tag is used for defining a menu item for a menu.

    META TAG

    The HTML <meta> tag is used for declaring metadata for the HTML document.

    METER TAG

    The HTML <meter> tag specifies a scalar measurement within a known range (a gauge).

    MULTICOL TAG

    The HTML <multicol> tag is used to create multiple columns of text and lets you control the size and number of the columns. The <multicol> tag can contain any other HTML content, much like the <div> tag. All of the content within the <multicol> tag is displayed just like conventional content, except that Netscape 4 places the contents into multiple columns instead of just one. This tag is supported by Netscape 3 and higher versions only.

    N

    NAV TAG

    The HTML <nav> tag specifies a section that contains only navigation links.

    NOBR TAG

    The HTML <nobr> tag is used to instruct the browser not to break the specified text (such as the usual line wrap that occurs at the right edge of the browser window). This is used with the <wbr> tag, <wbr> advises the extended browser when it may insert a line break in an otherwise nonbreakable sequence of text. Unlike the <br> tag, which always causes a line break, even within a <nobr>- tagged segment, the <wbr> tag works only when placed inside a <nobr>- tagged content segment and causes a line break only if the current line has already extended beyond the browser's display window margins.

    NOEMBED TAG

    The HTML <noembed> tag is used to handle browsers which do not support the <embed> tag. The <noembed> tag makes it easy to supply alternative content that tells users what they are missing.

    NOFRAMES

    The HTML <noframes> tag is used to handle the browsers which do not support <frame> tag. This tag is used to display alternate text message.

    NOSCRIPT TAG

    The HTML <noscript> tag is used to handle the browsers which do recognize <script> tag but do not support scripting. This tag is used to display alternate text message.

    O

    OBJECT TAG

    The HTML <object> tag is used to embed multimedia in an HTML document. The <param> tag is also used along with this tag to define various parameters.

    OL TAG

    The HTML <ol> tag is used for creating an ordered list.

    OPTGROUP

    The HTML <optgroup> tag is used for grouping related options within your select list. This makes it easier for users to comprehend their choices when looking at a large list.

    OPTION TAG

    The HTML <option> tag is used within a form for defining options in the drop-down list.

    OUTPUT TAG

    The HTML <output> tag specifies the result of a calculation.

    P TAG

    The HTML <p> tag defines a paragraph of text.

    PARAM TAG

    The HTML <param> tag is used for passing parameters to an embedded object using <object> tag.

    PLAINTEXT TAG

    The HTML <plaintext> tag is used to render all text in the document exactly as it was typed in, including all tags and even the document tags. This tag ignores all formatting for the rest of the document, displaying all text exactly as is. It cannot be stopped, it cannot be turned off. It is deprecated because it messes up the balance of the document tags.

    PRE TAG

    The HTML <pre> tag is used for indicating preformatted text. The code tag surrounds the code being marked up. Browsers normally render pre text in a fixed-pitched font, with whitespace in tact, and without word wrap.

    PROGRESS TAG

    The HTML <progress> tag specifies a completion progress of a task. It is displayed as a progress bar. The value of progressbar can be manipulated by JavaScript.

    Q TAG

    The HTML <q> tag is used for indicating short quotations (i.e. quotations that span multiple lines).

    RP TAG

    The HTML <rp> tag specifies to show browsers that do not support the ruby annotations. Ruby Annotations are used in East Asian typography.

    RT TAG

    The HTML <rt> tag is used for pronunciation of character in ruby annotations. These are for showing pronunciation of East Asian characters.

    RUBY TAG

    The HTML <ruby> tag specifies ruby annotations which are for East Asian characters&#8217; pronunciation.

    STRIKE TAG

    The HTML <strike> tag specifies strikethrough text. This tag is deprecated now, <del> should be used instead.

    SCRIPT TAG

    The HTML <script> tag is used for declaring a script (such as JavaScript) within your HTML document.

    SECTION TAG

    The HTML <section> tag specifies a section in a document.

    SELECT TAG

    The HTML <select> tag is used within a form for defining a select list.

    SPACER TAG

    The HTML <spacer> tag specifies a whitespace.

    SMALL TAG

    The HTML <small> tag makes the font size one size smaller.

    SOURCE TAG

    The HTML <source> tag is used for defining multimedia resources for <audio> and <video> elements. The browser can make a choice from the source based on media type and codec support.

    SPAN TAG

    The HTML <span> tag is used for grouping and applying styles to inline elements. There is a difference between the span tag and the div tag. The span tag is used with inline elements whilst the div tag is used with block-level content.

    STRIKE TAG

    The HTML <strike> tag specifies strikethrough text. This tag is deprecated now, <del> should be used instead.

    STRONG TAG

    The HTML <strong> tag is used for emphasizing an important text.

    STYLE TAG

    The HTML <style> tag is used for declaring style sheets within the head of your HTML document.

    SUB TAG

    The HTML <sub> tag is used for defining subscript text.

    SUMMARY TAG

    The HTML <summary> tag specifies a summary, caption or legend for a given details.

    SUP TAG

    The HTML <sup> tag is used for defining superscript text.

    SVG(Scalable Vector Graphics) TAG

    The HTML <svg> tag is used for making drawings, shapes, logos, graphics etc.

    Examples: How to make a square.

    If you have to change the size of the square then change the no. 20 written in width or height and run the html code.

    If you have to change the colour of outline of the shape to black to red then erase the black written in stroke and write red.

    And if you have to change the colour of outline to black to green then erase the black written in stroke and write green.

    Like these there where many more(131) colours(or HEX codes) like:

    1. AliceBlue or #F0F8FF(HEX code)
    2. AntiqueWhite or #FAEBD7(HEX code)
    3. Aqua or #00FFFF(HEX code)
    4. Aquamarine or #7FFFD4(HEX code)
    5. Azure (#F0FFFF)
    6. Beige (#F5F5DC)
    7. Bisque (#FFE4C4)
    8. Black (#000000)
    9. BlanchedAlmond (#FFEBCD)
    10. Blue (#0000FF)
    11. BlueViolet (#8A2BE2)
    12. Brown (#A52A2A)
    13. BurlyWood (#DEB887)
    14. CadetBlue (#5F9EA0)
    15. Chartreuse (#7FFF00)
    16. Chocolate (#D2691E)
    17. Coral (#FF7F50)
    18. CornflowerBlue (#6495ED)
    19. Cornsilk (#FFF8DC)
    20. Crimson (#DC143C)
    21. Cyan (#00FFFF)
    22. DarkBlue (#00008B)
    23. DarkCyan (#008B8B)
    24. DarkGoldenRod (#B8860B)
    25. DarkGray (#A9A9A9)
    26. DarkGreen (#006400)
    27. DarkKhaki (#BDB76B)
    28. DarkMagenta (#8B008B)
    29. DarkOliveGreen (#556B2F)
    30. DarkOrange (#FF8C00)
    31. DarkOrchid (#9932CC)
    32. DarkRed (#8B0000)
    33. DarkSalmon (#E9967A)
    34. DarkSeaGreen (#8FBC8F)
    35. DarkSlateBlue (#483D8B)
    36. DarkSlateGray (#2F4F4F)
    37. DarkTurquoise (#00CED1)
    38. DarkViolet (#9400D3)
    39. DeepPink (#FF1493)
    40. DeepSkyBlue (#00BFFF)
    41. DimGray (#696969)
    42. DodgerBlue (#1E90FF)
    43. FireBrick (#B22222)
    44. FloralWhite (#FFFAF0)
    45. ForestGreen (#228B22)
    46. Fuchsia (#FF00FF)
    47. Gainsboro (#DCDCDC)
    48. GhostWhite (#F8F8FF)
    49. Gold (#FFD700)
    50. GoldenRod (#DAA520)
    51. Gray (#808080F)
    52. Green (#008000)
    53. GreenYellow (#ADFF2F)
    54. HoneyDew (#F0FFF0)
    55. HotPink (#FF69B4)
    56. IndianRed (#CD5C5C)
    57. Indigo (#4B0082)
    58. Ivory (#FFFFF0)
    59. Khaki (#F0E68C)
    60. Lavender (#E6E6FA)
    61. LavenderBlush (#FFF0F5)
    62. LawnGreen (#7CFC00)
    63. LemonChiffon (#FFFACD)
    64. LightBlue (#ADD8E6)
    65. LightCoral (#F08080)
    66. LightCyan (#E0FFFF)
    67. LightGray (#D3D3D3)
    68. LightGreen (#90EE90)
    69. LightPink (#FFB6C1)
    70. LightSalmon (#FFA07A)
    71. LightSeaGreen (#20B2AA)
    72. LightSkyBlue (#87CEFA)
    73. LightSlateGray (#778899)
    74. LightSteelBlue (#B0C4DE)
    75. Lime (#00FF00)
    76. LimeGreen (#32CD32)
    77. Linen (#FAF0E6)
    78. Magenta (#FF00FF)
    79. Maroon (#800000)
    80. MediumAquaMarine (#66CDAA)
    81. MediumBlue (#0000CD)
    82. MediumOrchid (#BA55D3)
    83. MediumPurple (#9370DB)
    84. MediumSeaGreen (#3CB371)
    85. MediumSlateBlue (#7B68EE)
    86. MediumSpringGreen(#00FA9A)
    87. MediumTurquoise (#48D1CC)
    88. MistyRose (#FFE4E1)
    89. Moccasin (#FFE4B5)
    90. Navy (#000080)
    91. Olive (#808000)
    92. OliveDrab (#6B8E23)
    93. Orange (#FFA500)
    94. OrangeRed (#FF4500)
    95. Orchid (#DA70D6)
    96. PaleGreen (#98FB98)
    97. PaleTurquoise (#AFEEEE)
    98. PaleVioletRed (#DB7093)
    99. Peru (#CD853F)
    100. Pink (#FFC0CB)
    101. Plum (#DDA0DD)
    102. PowderBlue (#B0E0E6)
    103. Purple (#800080)
    104. RebeccaPurple (#663399)
    105. Red (#FF0000)
    106. RosyBrown (#BC8F8F)
    107. RoyalBlue (#4169E1)
    108. SaddleBrown (#8B4513)
    109. Salmon (#FA8072)
    110. SandyBrown (#F4A460)
    111. SeaGreen (#2E8B57)
    112. SeaShell (#FFF5EE)
    113. Sienna (#A0522D)
    114. Silver (#C0C0C0)
    115. SkyBlue (#87CEEB)
    116. SlateBlue (#6A5ACD)
    117. SlateGray (#708090)
    118. Snow (#FFFAFA)
    119. SpringGreen (#00FF7F)
    120. SteelBlue (#4682B4)
    121. Tan (#D2B48C)
    122. Teal (#008080)
    123. Thistle (#D8BFD8)
    124. Tomato (#FF6347)
    125. Turquoise (#40E0D0)
    126. Violet (#EE82EE)
    127. Wheat (#F5DEB3)
    128. White (#FFFFFF)
    129. WhiteSmoke (#F5F5F5)
    130. Yellow (#FFFF00)
    131. YellowGreen (#9ACD32)

      If you have to fill colour in the square. Then erase the 'fill' attribute 'none' and then write a colour name or HEX code.

      If you have to change the position of the shape then erase the 'c' or 'x' attribute. And write a number then run the html code.

    TABLE TAG

    The HTML <table> tag is used for defining a table. The table tag contains other tags that define the structure of the table.

    TBODY TAG

    The HTML <tbody> tag is used in adding a body to a table. The tbody tag is used in conjunction with the thead tag and the tfoot tag in determining each part of the table (header, footer, body).

    TD TAG

    The HTML <td> tag is used for specifying a cell or table data within a table.

    TEXTAREA TAG

    The HTML <textarea> tag is used within a form to declare a textarea element - a control that allows the user to input text over multiple rows.

    TFOOT TAG

    The HTML <tfoot> tag is used in adding a footer to a table. The tfoot tag is used in conjunction with the tbody tag and the thead tag in determining each part of the table (header, footer, body).

    TH TAG

    The HTML <th> tag is used for specifying a header cell or table header within a table.

    THEAD TAG

    The HTML <thead> tag is used in adding a header to a table. The thead tag is used in conjunction with the tbody tag and the tfoot tag in determining each part of the table (header, footer, body).

    TIME TAG

    The HTML <time> tag is used for displaying the human readable date and time.

    TITLE TAG

    The HTML <title> tag is used for indicating the title of the HTML document. The body title is placed between the and the tags. HTML document title is visible via browser&#8217;s title bar.

    TR TAG

    The HTML <tr> tag is used for specifying a table row within a table.

    TRACK TAG

    The HTML <track> tag is used for defining captions, subtitles, and other content for <audio> and <video> tags

    TT TAG

    The HTML <tt> tag specifies teletype text. This is not supported in HTML5.

    U TAG

    The HTML <u> tag is used to underline a text. This tag is deprecated now and should not be used.

    UL TAG

    The HTML <ul> tag is used for creating an unordered list.

    VAR TAG

    The HTML <var> tag is used to format text in a document. It can include a variable in a mathematical expression.

    VIDEO TAG

    The HTML <video> tag is used to embed video into your web page, it has several video sources.

    WBR TAG

    The HTML <wbr> tag defines a potential line break point if needed. This stands for Word Break Opportunity.

    XMP TAG

    The HTML <xmp> tag specifies preformatted text.

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